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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":310,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","link_cat":[110],"class_list":["post-309","links","type-links","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","link_cat-cdn-tools"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/links\/309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/links"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/links"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=309"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"link_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosgj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/link_cat?post=309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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\n\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Keepalived. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n
\n\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 URL \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a DDoS\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 SSL\/TLS. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 WAF \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n
\n\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 Prometheus \u0648 Grafana \u0648 Zabbix\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HAProxy<\/h3>\n
\n
4. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 HAProxy \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \/ \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n
\n
5. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 HAProxy<\/h3>\n
\n
\n
\r\n# \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a Ubuntu\/Debian apt update && apt install haproxy -y # \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a CentOS\/RHEL yum install haproxy -y\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n\r\n# \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 global log \/dev\/log local0 maxconn 4096 user haproxy group haproxy daemon<\/code>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 http \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 httplog dontlognull \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 3 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 5000 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 50000 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 50000<\/code><\/code>frontend web_front bind *:80 default_backend web_back backend web_back balance roundrobin server web1 192.168.1.10:80 check server web2 192.168.1.11:80 check<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
\r\n# \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 haproxy -c -f \/etc\/haproxy\/haproxy.cfg # \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 systemctl start haproxy systemctl enable haproxy\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n6. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 HAProxy<\/h3>\n
\n
7. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 HAProxy<\/h3>\n
\n\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 HAProxy \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631. \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 Nginx \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n
\n\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 HTTP\/3\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 HTTP\/3 (QUIC) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n
\n\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 HAProxy \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n
\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 (VIP) \u0639\u0628\u0631 Keepalived \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HAProxy. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a HAProxy \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 DNS round-robin \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n
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